How Long Does a TM44 Inspection Take? UK Timescales, Site Size & What to Expect in 2026
If you are planning a TM44 inspection for your commercial building, one of the first questions you will probably ask is simple:
How long does a TM44 inspection take?
The honest answer is that it depends on the size of the air conditioning system, the number of indoor and outdoor units, how easy they are to access, and whether the building records are ready before the assessor arrives.
For some smaller sites, a TM44 inspection may take under an hour on site. For larger offices, retail spaces, warehouses, hotels, or multi-floor premises, it can take several hours. In more complex cases, especially where equipment is spread across multiple zones or roofs, the visit may need a longer inspection window.
That said, most businesses do not need to panic. A properly organised TM44 inspection is usually straightforward, low-disruption, and far less painful than people imagine.
In this guide, we’ll break down exactly how long a TM44 inspection usually takes, what affects the timescale, how to prepare your site so it runs faster, and what happens after the inspection is completed.
If you need a fast quote or want to check whether your building may already have a valid report, you can start here:
Book a quote: https://tm44.uk/get-quote/
Check the register: https://tm44.uk/tm44-checker/
Learn the basics: https://tm44.uk/what-is-a-tm44-inspection/
Quick Answer: Typical TM44 Inspection Times
Here is the practical version.
| Site Type | Typical On-Site Inspection Time |
|---|---|
| Small office, shop, clinic or single-site premises | 30 to 60 minutes |
| Medium commercial premises with multiple units | 1 to 2 hours |
| Large office floorplate, gym, restaurant, education site | 2 to 4 hours |
| Multi-zone buildings, large retail, warehouses, hotels | 4+ hours depending on layout and access |
These are not hard rules, but they are realistic working estimates.
The actual duration depends less on the building name and more on the air conditioning system complexity.
A compact site with a few visible units and easy plant access may be completed quickly. A supposedly similar building with hidden roof plant, locked risers, scattered cassette units, and missing documents can take much longer.
What a TM44 Inspection Actually Involves
A lot of people imagine that a TM44 inspection is just a quick glance at the air conditioning units and a certificate appears afterwards.
That is not how it works.
A TM44 inspection is an energy assessment of air conditioning systems over the legal threshold, designed to review efficiency, condition, controls, and how well the system matches the needs of the building. The assessor is not just looking for whether cooling exists. They are reviewing how the system performs, how it is managed, and whether there are opportunities to improve efficiency and reduce wasted energy.
A proper TM44 visit may include:
Reviewing the building layout
The assessor needs to understand how the space is used, how cooling is distributed, and which areas are served by which systems.
Checking the visible air conditioning equipment
This can include indoor units, outdoor condensers, controls, thermostats, and relevant plant.
Reviewing system sizing and suitability
The assessor may consider whether the installed system appears appropriate for the space and whether there are signs of oversizing, inefficiency, poor zoning, or poor control strategy.
Looking at maintenance and operational setup
Maintenance history, service records, usage patterns, setpoints, and evidence of control issues can all influence the report.
Identifying recommendations
A TM44 report typically includes practical observations and recommendations that can improve energy efficiency and operational performance.
If you want a broader explanation of the full process, a good internal link here is:
What Is a TM44 Inspection?
https://tm44.uk/news-blog/what-is-a-tm44-inspection/
The 5 Biggest Factors That Affect How Long a TM44 Inspection Takes
This is where the real answer lives.
1. Number of units and total system size
A site with a couple of split systems is obviously faster to assess than a large building with dozens of cassette units, VRF branches, and roof plant serving multiple floors.
The more equipment involved, the more time is needed to inspect, trace, and understand the system properly.
2. Ease of access
Access is huge.
If the assessor can easily reach indoor units, controls, and external plant, the visit will move quickly. If units are above ceilings, in locked rooms, on roofs, in risers, or in restricted areas, the inspection can slow down fast.
3. Site layout and complexity
Two buildings may have the same number of units but very different inspection times.
Why?
Because one may be a simple open-plan office, while the other has server rooms, meeting rooms, reception zones, back-of-house areas, multiple tenancies, and separate control strategies.
Complexity eats time.
4. Availability of records
If building managers or facilities staff have system details, maintenance records, and access information ready, the assessor can work much more efficiently.
If nobody knows where the plant is, which units serve which area, or how the system is controlled, the inspection becomes slower.
5. Occupancy and operational restrictions
Busy live environments can slow the job down. Retail premises, clinics, schools, leisure spaces, or corporate offices sometimes need certain areas inspected at quieter times, escorted access, or coordination with site staff.
That does not mean the job cannot be done. It just affects timing.
TM44 Inspection Duration by Building Type
Let’s make this more real.
Small Office or Small Commercial Unit
A small office, studio, clinic, or shop with a straightforward cooling setup can often be inspected in 30 to 60 minutes.
This is typical where:
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the system is small
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equipment is easy to identify
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external units are accessible
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the site contact is present
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there are no complicated access restrictions
This is the type of site where a fast, low-disruption inspection is absolutely possible.
Relevant service page to link:
https://tm44.uk/tm44-air-conditioning-inspections/
Medium Office, Restaurant, Retail Unit or Mixed-Use Premises
A medium-sized site with multiple internal units, more than one area served, or a busier live environment will usually take around 1 to 2 hours.
This is common for:
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medium office suites
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hospitality spaces
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gyms
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retail units with back-of-house cooling
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multi-room clinics
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mixed-use properties with more than one control area
At this level, the inspection is still manageable, but planning makes a difference.
Large Office Building, Hotel, School or Warehouse
Larger premises can take 2 to 4 hours, sometimes more, depending on system spread and access.
These jobs take longer because the assessor may need to:
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inspect multiple floors
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trace equipment across zones
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access roof plant
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review multiple control areas
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coordinate with site staff
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understand how the system is being used across different operational spaces
This is why it is smart to book properly and give accurate site information up front instead of treating every TM44 as a generic job.
Relevant content link:
https://tm44.uk/news-blog/tm44-office-buildings-corporate-hq-uk/
https://tm44.uk/news-blog/warehouse-industrial-tm44-inspections/
Visual Snapshot: What Usually Speeds Up or Slows Down a TM44 Inspection?
| Speeds It Up | Slows It Down |
|---|---|
| Site contact ready on arrival | No keyholder or no site contact |
| Easy access to plant | Locked roofs, risers, cupboards |
| Clear equipment layout | Units scattered across floors |
| Maintenance records available | No idea what serves what |
| Live but organised building | Busy site with restricted access |
| Single tenancy | Multi-tenant confusion |
This is where a lot of lost time happens. Not because the TM44 itself is difficult, but because the building is not prepared.
Does the Business Need to Shut Down During the Inspection?
In most cases, no.
A TM44 inspection does not usually require your business to shut down.
That is one of the biggest myths around the process.
For most commercial premises, the assessment can be carried out while the building remains in normal use, as long as the assessor can access the relevant parts of the system safely and without causing disruption.
Some sensitive environments may require more planning, such as:
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healthcare settings
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secure offices
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schools
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data rooms
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trading floors
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sites with strict access windows
But for the average commercial property, a TM44 inspection is far less disruptive than major servicing, remedial works, or replacement works.
If disruption is a concern, your best move is to mention it when requesting a quote:
https://tm44.uk/get-quote/
Real-World Example 1: Small Office in London
A small office in central London had:
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3 internal cassette units
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2 outdoor condensers
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straightforward access
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site contact ready on arrival
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no major restrictions
Time on site:
Around 45 minutes
Why it was quick:
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equipment was easy to locate
-
site layout was simple
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the contact person knew where the plant was
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no waiting for keys or roof access
Takeaway:
Smaller, organised sites can often be done much faster than owners expect.
Internal link opportunity:
https://tm44.uk/tm44-inspections-london/
Real-World Example 2: Multi-Floor Office with Roof Plant
A medium to large office space had:
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multiple zones across two floors
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mixed indoor units
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rooftop equipment
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restricted access to one plant area
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missing maintenance details initially
Time on site:
Just over 2 hours
Why it took longer:
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equipment was spread across the building
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roof access had to be coordinated
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system layout needed more explanation from staff
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more time was needed to understand how the spaces were served
Takeaway:
The equipment count matters, but access and coordination matter just as much.
Real-World Example 3: Leisure Site with Live Operations
A leisure site with active foot traffic and changing room areas needed the inspection completed with care around occupied spaces.
Time on site:
Around 3 hours
Why it took longer:
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inspections had to be worked around live site operations
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some areas needed escorted access
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the system served multiple functional zones
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not all plant was immediately visible
Takeaway:
Live commercial environments are totally manageable, but they need proper scheduling.
What Happens Before the TM44 Inspection?
One of the easiest ways to cut inspection time is to prepare properly before the visit.
A few simple things make a huge difference:
Have a site contact available
Someone should be available who can provide access and answer basic questions.
Confirm where the main equipment is
If you know where indoor units, outdoor units, roof plant, comms rooms, or plant cupboards are, say so in advance.
Gather service or maintenance records if available
This is not always essential, but it helps.
Mention access restrictions early
If there is rooftop access, permits, inductions, parking restrictions, or escorted access, this should be flagged before the visit.
Explain building use
Let the assessor know if the site is a clinic, retail space, office, school, gym, or mixed-use property. This helps them plan the visit properly.
Relevant supporting pages:
https://tm44.uk/tm44-inspection-requirements-uk/
https://tm44.uk/tm44-inspection-evidence/
https://tm44.uk/tm44-survey/
How to Make a TM44 Inspection Faster
If your goal is to get in, get it done, and keep the site moving, this is the elite checklist.
TM44 Fast-Track Preparation Checklist
Before the visit:
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confirm the address and access instructions
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provide a site contact name and number
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mention number of systems if known
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flag roof access or permits
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prepare any service records available
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identify tenant or landlord responsibility if relevant
On the day:
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make sure somebody can meet the assessor
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provide access to locked areas quickly
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have keys or roof access ready
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avoid sending the assessor around blind with no building knowledge
That alone can shave serious time off the visit.
How Long Does the Report Take After the Site Visit?
This is another question people often mean when they ask how long the inspection takes.
They are not only asking about the time on site. They are also asking:
How long until I actually get the TM44 report?
That depends on the provider, the building, and the admin process. In many cases, the on-site inspection is only part of the timeline. The report still needs to be finalised and lodged correctly where applicable.
If you need fast turnaround, that should be raised before booking, especially if you are:
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under deadline
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dealing with compliance pressure
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preparing for a sale or lease
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coordinating multiple sites
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responding to a warning letter
Helpful internal links here:
https://tm44.uk/tm44-certificate-government-lodgement/
https://tm44.uk/tm44-lodgement-process-uk/
https://tm44.uk/emergency-tm44-24-48-hour-service/
Common Reasons a TM44 Inspection Gets Delayed
Let’s be blunt here. Most delays are not caused by the inspection itself. They are caused by poor site preparation.
The usual culprits:
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nobody available to give access
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wrong or incomplete site info
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units hidden above ceilings with no access plan
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roof plant inaccessible
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tenancy confusion
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building manager absent
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records unavailable
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different systems serving different occupiers with nobody clear on responsibility
This is why a specialist TM44 provider matters.
A proper team will ask the right pre-visit questions so the job is scoped correctly from the start.
Relevant service pages:
https://tm44.uk/tm44-specialist-uk/
https://tm44.uk/tm44-consultant/
Chart: Estimated TM44 Inspection Time by Site Complexity
| Site Complexity | Example | Estimated Time |
|---|---|---|
| Low | Small office, simple split systems | 30 to 60 mins |
| Moderate | Medium office, restaurant, retail unit | 1 to 2 hours |
| High | Multi-zone office, gym, school, clinic | 2 to 4 hours |
| Very High | Large portfolio site, hotel, warehouse, complex access | 4+ hours |
This chart is useful because it reflects reality more than generic “one-size-fits-all” answers.
Does a Bigger Building Always Mean a Longer TM44?
Not always.
A bigger building can sometimes be quicker than a smaller but chaotic one.
For example:
-
a well-managed, well-documented large office may be easier than
-
a smaller building where nobody knows where the plant is, roof access is missing, and systems are scattered without records
So yes, size matters, but organisation matters more than most people realise.
Case Study Style Scenario: Two Similar Sites, Different Timelines
Here’s a good comparison.
Site A
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8 internal units
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clear floorplan
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facilities manager on site
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access ready
-
maintenance history available
Inspection time: around 1 hour 15 minutes
Site B
-
7 internal units
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mixed tenancy confusion
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locked plant area
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no clear site contact
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delayed roof access
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poor records
Inspection time: over 2 hours
Lesson
The difference was not the system size.
The difference was preparation.
That’s a big point to communicate in the article because it makes the reader feel informed, not sold to.
Why This Matters for Businesses
A lot of commercial property owners, facilities teams, landlords, and managing agents delay booking because they assume the TM44 process will be disruptive, messy, or time-consuming.
In reality, for most sites, it is very manageable.
The bigger risk is not the inspection duration.
The bigger risk is leaving it too late, not understanding your obligations, or scrambling under pressure when a deadline or compliance issue lands on your desk.
Useful internal link cluster:
-
TM44 Regulations UK
https://tm44.uk/tm44-regulations-uk/ -
TM44 Legal Requirements for Commercial Buildings
https://tm44.uk/tm44-legal-requirements-commercial-buildings/ -
TM44 Enforcement, Fines and Penalties
https://tm44.uk/tm44-enforcement-fines-penalties-uk/
Is It Worth Booking a TM44 Early Instead of Waiting?
Yes. One hundred percent.
Booking early gives you:
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more scheduling flexibility
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better time to gather building info
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less operational stress
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time to respond to recommendations
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less risk of rushed compliance decisions
This is especially important for:
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managing agents
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landlords with multiple sites
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office operators
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hospitality groups
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education providers
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commercial portfolios
Relevant service page:
https://tm44.uk/tm44-portfolio-management/
Who Usually Asks This Question?
The keyword “How long does a TM44 inspection take?” usually comes from people who are already pretty close to booking.
That is why this topic is commercially strong.
The people searching it are often:
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property managers
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landlords
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facilities managers
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office managers
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multi-site operators
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finance teams trying to understand disruption
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businesses under compliance pressure
They are not just doing casual research.
They are trying to understand what booking will look like in real life.
That is exactly the type of traffic you want.
Our Practical Advice
If you are unsure how long your TM44 inspection will take, the best thing to do is not to guess.
Send over:
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your site address
-
building type
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rough size of the premises
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number of systems or units if known
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any access limitations
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whether you need urgent turnaround
A proper TM44 provider can then give you a realistic expectation instead of a vague answer.
At TM44.uk, we help businesses across London and the UK understand:
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whether they need a TM44 inspection
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how the process works
-
what the likely site visit involves
-
how quickly the job can be arranged
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what to do if the report is expired, missing, or urgently required
You can start here:
Get a quote: https://tm44.uk/get-quote/
Use the TM44 checker: https://tm44.uk/tm44-checker/
Read about inspection requirements: https://tm44.uk/tm44-inspection-requirements-uk/
Learn about urgent service options: https://tm44.uk/emergency-tm44-24-48-hour-service/
Final Thoughts: So, How Long Does a TM44 Inspection Take?
For most sites, a TM44 inspection takes somewhere between 30 minutes and a few hours, depending on the size and complexity of the air conditioning system, the layout of the building, and how organised the site is before the assessor arrives.
If the site is small, access is simple, and the building contact is ready, it can be very quick.
If the site is large, spread out, restricted, or poorly documented, it can take longer.
The smartest move is simple:
prepare the site properly, book with a specialist, and give accurate information from the start.
That makes the whole process faster, smoother, and less disruptive.
If you want a realistic timescale for your building, send us the details and we’ll help you scope it properly.
Request a quote now: https://tm44.uk/get-quote/

